How to Optimize Pump Impeller Fabrication

Posted March 29, 2015

Near-Net Shapes Reduce Metal Costs Further with Greater Volume

Let’s take another look at opportunities to improve pump impeller fabrication methods. Our previous exploration of this topic centered on an expensive alloy, AL6XN. Because of the material price, material reduction on a small quantity lot offered tremendous savings.

Pump Impeller

All the strength of solid billet

It would logically follow that reducing your consumption of other expensive alloys like Nitronic-50, Inconel, Hastelloy, Monel, Alloy-20, and numerous others would provide a similar benefit.

AFW Infographic 3 Impeller

Click to see savings potential

What if the material isn’t so pricey? Guess what; we have an answer for that.

We find that commonly used alloys run in larger order sizes, so the material reduction advantage is still in play. It may cost less per pound, but so much is removed during large lot runs that the savings percentage is even greater than the exotics in many cases. This also takes into account the elimination of cutting the time that adds up to significant hours of operation in larger lot sizes.

Friction Welded Near-Net Blank

Impeller Case Study Chart

Two Piece Billet / Bar Stock
316L stainless steel @ 1-7/8” Round x4.75” Long
+
316L stainless steel @ 9” Round x 1.375” Long
+
Cost of Friction Welding
=
$155.05 each

Traditional Method

Full-Length Single Billet / Bar Stock
316L stainless steel @ 9” Round x 5.373” Long
+
Cost of Lathe Turning to net shape
=
$384.77 each

The difference is a saving of $229.72 per piece or 60% of the single piece version.

On the 25 piece order in this case that adds up to $5,743.00 per lot by simply reducing the amount of material used. This common grade of stainless sees far more frequent use than exotic alloys, so the opportunity for higher volume lots translates into incredible percentage savings.

Is It Time to Make a Change?

Reach out and let us know what you are thinking. Our team is ready to evaluate your project and advise on the feasibility of moving forward with friction welding. It is a big step and one that many find well worth taking.

Contact American Friction Welding today for more information or to request a quote!